China cracks totoaba smuggling ring, hope rises for saving vaquita porpoise

Source: Xinhua| 2018-12-31 14:57:26|Editor: Liangyu
Video PlayerClose

By Xinhua Writer Luan Xiang

BEIJING, Dec 31 (Xinhua) - China has strengthened law enforcement efforts against the smuggling of totoaba, a fish native to the Gulf of California.

China Customs announced this week the results of a lengthy operation to bring down illegal totoaba swim bladder smuggling rings in "one of China's most successful operations combatting the illegal wildlife trade," according to an official communique.

Customs offices in Jiangmen and Nanning carried out the operation named "SY608" across numerous cities in southern regions of Guangdong and Guangxi, which led to the arrests of 16 individuals representing one of the main trafficking syndicates in totoaba swim bladders, confiscating over 444 kg of totoaba swim bladders worth and estimated RMB 182 million.

Though the investigation is still ongoing, preliminary results show that syndicate purchased the swim bladders in Mexico then transport them through multiple transit points using suitcases before entering the country to be sold illegally.

"There is only a very small and confined illegal market for totoaba swim bladders in China. And in the short time since they started appearing on the black market, China has quickly shut down open sales and now has cracked one of the main smuggling rings," said Steve Blake, chief representative of WildAid in China.

"As enforcement in China is increasingly effective, we hope to see continued international cooperation in combatting illegal fishing and transit of these products."

VAQUITAS NEXT FOR EXTINCTION

The totoaba is a fish found only in Mexico's Gulf of California, and has been listed as a CITES Appendix I species since 1976, prohibiting international trade in any of its products, and listed as critically endangered by the IUCN in 1996.

The totoaba shares its habitat - recognized as a biosphere reserve - with the world's smallest porpoise and most endangered marine mammal, the vaquita. Recent research shows that there only 12 vaquitas on the planet, so it is almost certain for extinction.

The gill nets designed to catch totoaba are also the perfect size for trapping vaquitas, who ended up tangled and drown

Decades of destructive fishing practices and rampant use of illegal gill-nets to poach totoaba have decimated the vaquita population, declining from 600 in 1997 down to 30 in 2017.

In December last year, a last-chance plan to preserve the species by capturing them to breed in captivity had to be abandoned after two specimen died from stress.

The only hope for the vaquita now rests with Mexico, China and the international community's joint efforts in stopping the illegal fishing of totoaba, according to experts.

"Otherwise, it is very unlikely that we are going to have vaquitas in a couple of years," said Barbara Taylor with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

The vaquita is estimated to be extinct by 2022, unless illegal fishing can be curtailed, she said.

The vaquita is a small porpoise endemic to the Gulf of California that reaches about 5 feet in length and about 120 pounds in adulthood. It is the only porpoise species to live in shallow, warm water and locally nicknamed "pandas of the sea" due to the dark patches around their eyes.

The Mexican government has recently tightened its laws against illegal fishing but this has proved little deterrent, due to the high rewards for totoaba in the black market.

CHINA COMMITS TO CRACK DOWN ON TOTOABA TRAFFIC

At the 17th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), held in October 2016, a special resolution was enacted on the illegal fishing and illegal trade of totoaba.

The resolution requires strengthening of customs inspection, and that anti-smuggling activities relating to the fish, its products and law enforcement activities are submitted to the convention.

At the end of the same year, China's Ministry of Agriculture, market regulation agencies of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce and the Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office held a training seminar on the implementation of the CITES solution regarding totoaba trafficking in Guangzhou.

Hundreds of frontline law enforcement officers from fisheries, industry and commerce, marine police and customs in major cities in Guangdong Province, were trained to better identify totoaba products, share information and strengthen anti-smuggling cooperation.

"Ending the illegal trade of totoaba requires the joint efforts of all the countries concerned," said Meng Xianlin, an official in charge of the affair.

"The Chinese government is willing to join hands with the source, transit and destination countries such as Mexico and the United States, to work out a comprehensive policy for both the symptoms and the causes and to strive to achieve effective results as soon as possible," he said.

Steve Blake of WildAid said: "The illegal trade of totoaba is a relatively small and a closed market. The fact that China was able to accurately destroy a major criminal ring in such a short period of time is evidence that China has strong and effective law enforcement capabilities."

"We hope that in the future, countries such as Mexico and the United States and the involved countries of transit can strengthen their exit and entry control and jointly fulfill their obligations under the convention."

In a series of campaigns, customs and nonprofit organizations in China have been reminding local consumers that totoaba has no magical effect, and suggestions that it cures cancer have no scientific nor clinical foundation.

The totoaba from the Gulf of California is an endangered species under the equivalent protection as elephants, rhinos, and pangolins, which are protected by international conventions and Chinese law.

Smuggling endangered species is a crime in China that will be held liable and punished by law. China has launched joint operations, including "Sword at the National Gate 2018," to target wildlife trafficking this year.

"When the buying stops, the killing could too." Blake said.

TOP STORIES
EDITOR’S CHOICE
MOST VIEWED
EXPLORE XINHUANET
010020070750000000000000011100001377104821
凤凰彩票 大发app 凤凰彩票app 乐发iv游戏平台 凤凰彩票大厅 乐发彩票 乐发彩票app下载 大发彩票 乐发v官网 乐发lll 乐发lv入口 乐发iv首页 乐发ll登录 凤凰彩票大厅 乐发官网 乐发ii下载入口 乐发ll 乐发v平台 乐发v官网 乐发lll 乐发lv入口 乐发iv首页 乐发ll登录 乐发lv 乐发lll安装 乐发lv 乐发登录入口 乐发iv游戏平台 凤凰彩票登录 网信彩票 彩神 彩神彩票官方网站 彩神彩票官网首页 彩神官方app下载安卓版 凤凰彩票登录 彩神v3 凤凰彩票app下载 彩神官方app下载安卓版 网信快三 一分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 凤凰彩票官方 快3官网 网信彩票 快3app 网信彩票平台 百姓彩票平台 网信平台官网 快3app下载 百姓彩票 每日彩票 快3app 百姓彩票 每日彩票 快3app 百姓彩票平台 幸运5分彩快3 快3彩票app下载 百姓彩票网站网址 大发10分PK10 快3下载 网信彩票平台 网信平台官网 快3彩票官网app 凤凰彩票官方 彩神彩票 大发10分PK10 彩神v3 大发彩票app下载 百姓彩票网站网址 彩神购彩平台 每日彩票 官方正规快三彩票平台 彩神彩票购彩平台 百姓彩票 凤凰彩票购彩平台 凤凰彩票app下载 彩神官方app下载安卓版 网信快三 一分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 凤凰彩票官方 彩神彩票 大发10分PK10 彩神v3 凤凰彩票登录 乐发lv 乐发∨Il 百姓彩票网站网址 乐发彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 乐发lll安装 百姓彩票网站网址 凤凰彩票app下载 大发10分PK10 乐发2 乐发app 凤凰彩票 大发彩票app 乐发登录入口 乐发ll登录 乐发v官网 乐发官网 大发彩票app下载 凤凰彩票购彩平台 彩神彩票 官方正规快三彩票平台 一分快3 百姓彩票网站网址 凤凰彩票app下载 大发10分PK10 乐发2 乐发app 凤凰彩票 大发彩票app 乐发登录入口 乐发ll登录 乐发v官网 乐发官网 大发彩票app下载 凤凰彩票购彩平台 彩神彩票 官方正规快三彩票平台 1分快三平台 百姓彩票平台 凤凰彩票登录 幸运5分彩快3 彩神 乐发彩票 乐发 大发彩票 乐发iv游戏平台 乐发lv 乐发lll 乐发ii下载入口 乐发彩票官方网站 凤凰彩票官方网站 凤凰快3 彩神彩票官网首页 1分快三平台 百姓彩票平台 凤凰彩票登录 幸运5分彩快3 彩神 乐发彩票 乐发 大发彩票 乐发iv游戏平台 乐发lv 凤凰彩票app 乐发app 网信彩票平台 网信彩票平台 乐发iv游戏平台 凤凰彩票app 乐发lv 乐发彩票app下载 凤凰彩票app 网信彩票平台 乐发彩票app下载 乐发lv 乐发app 大发彩票安卓下载 大发彩票安卓下载 大发彩票 乐发彩票app下载 网信彩票平台 乐发iv游戏平台 彩神彩票 乐发彩票中心 极速快3彩票平台 人人快三凤凰 大发彩票app 大发彩票大全 乐发彩票 彩神彩票官方网站 乐发app 酷天堂彩票平台 凤凰彩票app下载 凤凰彩票大厅 凤凰彩票app 极速快3彩票平台 凤凰彩票 凤凰快3 乐发ll官网 乐发彩票中心 正规快三送彩金平台 凤凰彩票官方 乐发ll 乐发 网信彩票 彩神彩票 彩神彩票官方网站 大发彩票app 网信彩票用户 百姓快三 百姓彩票平台 乐发lv 乐发彩票app下载 彩信平台 网信彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 乐发∨Il 人人快三凤凰 凤凰彩票 凤凰快3 乐发ll官网 乐发彩票中心 正规快三送彩金平台 凤凰彩票官方 乐发ll 乐发 网信彩票 彩神彩票 彩神彩票官方网站 人人快三凤凰 乐发彩票 彩神彩票 乐发iv游戏平台 乐发彩票 大发彩票中心 凤凰彩票登录 凤凰彩票app 彩神彩票 大发彩票 乐发ll 大发彩票app 凤凰快3 凤凰彩票 彩神彩票 乐发ll 凤凰彩票 乐发lll 凤凰彩票大厅 网信彩票 彩神彩票 乐发lv 快盈彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 盈彩网投资平台 大发官网 一分时时彩 乐发lv 快3平台 凤凰快3 乐发ll 全民彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 百姓彩票 乐发彩票 大发彩票 极速快3 乐发app 大发官网 乐发lll 快3平台 凤凰快3 乐发ll 全民彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 百姓彩票 乐发彩票 大发彩票 极速快3 乐发app 彩神iv 大发彩票app 大小单双平台 一分pk10 乐发lv 快盈彩票 乐发官网 快彩彩票 百姓彩票 凤凰彩票大厅 网信彩票 乐发彩票中心 网信快3 乐发 彩神xl 三分快3 大发彩票 大发官网 乐发lll 快3平台 凤凰快3 乐发ll 全民彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 百姓彩票 乐发彩票 乐发彩票官方网站 大发彩票 乐发 分分快3 彩神vl 55世纪 55世纪 凤凰快3 乐发彩票 乐发lv welcome凤凰彩票 乐发ll 1分快3 彩神 彩神ll 1分快3官网 1分快3的平台 welcome凤凰彩票 三分快3 彩神x 彩神vl 凤凰彩票 彩神xl 大发彩票 凤凰彩票大厅 乐发官网 乐发ll 乐发lll 乐发lv 大发彩票app 大发彩票 乐发 乐发彩票 乐发彩票中心 凤凰快3 乐发彩票 彩神xl 腾讯快3 大发彩票 彩神xl 大发彩票 乐发彩票 大发彩票app 快3平台 乐发 1分快3 乐发彩票 彩神x 凤凰快3 彩神xl 彩吧助手 大发彩票app 快3平台 大发排列3 彩神iv 彩神vl 乐发IV 彩神x 一分pk10 大发排列3 乐发lv 快3彩票 乐发app下载 三分快3 快三平台助手 乐发彩票ll 彩神iv 乐发lll下载 盈彩网投资平台 乐发Ⅲ 一分pk10 凤凰彩票 乐发Vll 大发官网 乐发ll 大发彩票 乐发1 凤凰快3 彩神vl 乐发lx 百姓彩票 乐发VI 彩神x 乐发IV 极速快3 乐发 凤凰快3 网信快3 乐发lv 快3彩票 乐发app下载 三分快3 快三平台助手 乐发彩票ll 彩神iv 乐发lll下载 盈彩网投资平台 乐发Ⅲ 凤凰彩票大厅 乐发lv 乐发lv 乐发lv 凤凰彩票 大发彩票 大发彩票 凤凰彩票 乐发lv 凤凰彩票 凤凰彩票 乐发lv 乐发ll 凤凰彩票app下载 凤凰彩票 凤凰彩票 乐发lv 乐发ll 凤凰彩票app下载 凤凰彩票 凤凰彩票 乐发lv 彩神x 乐发 乐发ll 极速快3 乐发lv 乐发彩票中心 快3彩票 凤凰彩票大厅 彩神x 凤凰彩票app 分分快3 网信彩票 网盟彩票 凤凰彩票 百姓彩票 乐发 快彩彩票 乐发彩票 快3平台 百姓彩票 大小单双平台 凤凰快3 彩神xl 一分pk10 乐发lv 三分快3 大发彩票 乐发彩票 快3平台 百姓彩票 大小单双平台 凤凰快3 彩神xl 一分pk10 乐发lv 三分快3 大发彩票 极速快3 乐发ll 网信彩票 乐发lv 全民彩票 凤凰彩票app下载 快盈彩票 大发彩票app 大发官网 凤凰彩票 彩神iv 大发彩票 网信快3 凤凰彩票 百姓彩票